The resilience level of Kampung Sekretaris as urban village in response to urban development in the surrounding areaAstuti, M C M P; Luru, M N; Ramadhani, A
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1351/1/012021pmid: N/A
Kampung Sekretaris is an urban village in a rapidly developing urban area. This urban development has transformed the area around Kampung Sekretaris into a commercial zone. Its central location surrounded by commercial area could potentially threaten the existence of the urban village due to its strategic significance. Like many settlements, this urban village faces common issues such as flooding, slums, and inadequate sanitation. Given these challenges, one might expect Kampung Sekretaris to struggle for survival. However, remarkably, Kampung Sekretaris not only persists but also features in the government’s planning program. The aim of this study is to assess the level of resilience displayed by Kampung Sekretaris in response to urban development. The research method employed is quantitative descriptive analysis. Analytical techniques include scoring, which involves the use of Resilience Radar Index indicators, and quantitative descriptive analysis to evaluate Kampung Sekretaris’s resilience to urban development over time. The results indicate that Kampung Sekretaris exhibits a very high level of resilience. The following factors explain the relationship between this result and urban development: (1) Community capacity affects building functions; (2) Social capital influences land use; (3) The interconnectedness is evident through the kampung’s land use as a residential area; (4) The restoration of Kali Sekretaris river serves as disaster preparedness, with no more buildings along its banks; (5) A network of interconnected roads supports disaster evacuation; (6) Arterial roads facilitate the growth of trade; and (7) Changes in the functions of buildings reflect the community’s adaptability in seeking livelihood sources.
Retrofits of multi-storey office building facadeOktavia, Tantri; Purwanto, L M F; Arif, K A
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1351/1/012014pmid: N/A
The city of Jakarta is the 7th big city in the world that has the most high-rise buildings. High-rise buildings in Jakarta were built from 1971 until now and in the 90s it was the peak of the construction of high-rise buildings such as offices and apartment. Tall Buildings with glass facade, concentrating plans are the most typology of office high-rise buildings in Jakarta. Buildings with the dominance of glass facade that reflect heat cause an increase in temperature in the microclimate and a decrease in building performance resulting in the amount of energy used by buildings, especially air conditioners. Building facade play an important role in reducing the improvement of the microclimate and energy use in buildings. Therefore, an analysis was carried out on the BRI II building on Jalan Sudirman Jakarta as a case study that represents the typology of the most office buildings in Jakarta. It turns out that this building has a high OTTV (Overall Thermal Transfer Value) value, so the largest AC cooling load comes from the building casing. Therefore, facade retrofit is one of the alternatives that can be done to reduce energy use, especially air conditioning. After that, a simulation of the casing retrofit to obtain a significant retrofit action can reduce the AC energy used through ottv value reduction analysis.
The Transformation of Space Function on Boarding Houses in Settlements around Campus during PandemicSeptanti, Dewi; Santosa, Happy R.; Zahra, Vindi Fatma
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1351/1/012020pmid: N/A
The COVID-19 pandemic has caused various restrictions that affect societal behavior and activity changes. One of the behavioral changes is how we interact and how we use shared space. A boarding house is one of the places in the settlement that is quite vulnerable to COVID-19 because the residents are from a wide range of origins and live in the same building, making close interaction in the boarding houses. This problem had an impact on a new design to meet their needs. Therefore, this research aims to determine how design strategy must be accommodated during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research paradigm is an emic paradigm, in which the observer experienced directly a condition in a boarding house. The collective data used observation and interviews for content analysis. The output of this research is a design strategy for the students to raise their productivity in their dwellings without any anxiety.
Slope failure lines analysis to determine landslide potential based on standard penetration test methodAgung, P A M; Hasan, M F R; Dwiyasa, A P; Susilo, A; Suryo, E A; Pradiptiya, A
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1351/1/012029pmid: N/A
Landslide events cause road access to be cut off, such as in the Payung area of Batu City, which connects Malang and Kediri. Analysis and evaluation of landslide disasters need to be carried out in this area to anticipate the next landslides and reduce economic losses. This study aims to determine landslide potential in the Payung Area, Batu City, using the SPT method. The test is carried out at 2 points of the slope on the provincial roads and the slope above the road so that the two measurement points can be correlated. The data needed to analyze slope stability include the internal shear angle, cohesion, and soil unit weight; analysis and modeling of slope stability using Geostudio SLOPE/W software. The results of the slope stability analysis at point 1 show that the average failure line is at a depth of 6.00 m with the smallest Safety Factor (SF) value of 0.710 in scenario 2. While the slope at point 2, the failure line is at a depth of 1.50 m with the smallest FK value of 0.840 in scenario 2. Significant changes in the N-SPT value indicate differences in soil mechanical properties, such as shear angle and cohesion that affect the stability of the slope and cause landslides.
Metaphorical Architecture of Tanean Lanjhang as a programming concept for Indonesia Islamic Science Park (IISP) – Madura, towards Sustainable Urban TourismMulia, A; Ardyansyah, Wahyu P; Lestari, Tiara P; Fahrurrozi, M Naufal P; Nugroho, Fadhil A; Rizqiyah, F
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1351/1/012005pmid: N/A
The current trend in Indonesia involves extensive urban development across various sectors, including tourism. The province of East Java has plans to create an area that not only entertains but also educates and imparts cultural and Islamic values. This concept is known as the Indonesia Islamic Science Park (IISP), which is intended to be built on Madura Island. However, the Madurese community holds strong reservations towards modern infrastructure due to their cultural traditions. Therefore, the design concept for the Indonesia Islamic Science Park serves as an alternative approach to address these concerns. This research employs an intangible metaphorical approach that maps elements of the traditional Tanean Lanjhang house arrangement pattern into zones within the Indonesia Islamic Science Park. Data collection related to Tanean Lanjhang includes literature review and field surveys. The transformation process utilizes source-to-target mapping frameworks. This mapping is carried out to select source objects that can be explored for information to be directed towards the target domain (architecture). This data or information will be reduced into design criteria to be used in formulating the spatial program and zoning for the Indonesia Islamic Science Park area. Ultimately, a spatial program concept like this can become the hallmark of the Indonesia Islamic Science Park, offering a unique tourist destination that is not only reminiscent of the local culture but is also readily embraced by all members of the community.
Tourism photography: a form of adaptation to sustain the heritage district of Malioboro, YogyakartaWiyatiningsih, ; Oentoro, K; Mandayu, C O; Hartono, S
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1351/1/012004pmid: N/A
The study discusses the role of tourism photography in the increasing existence and sustainability of heritage areas in Yogyakarta. Tourism photography has become a lifestyle trend in the current digital era. The principle of tourism photography as a promotion media of tourism objects and destinations contributes to the increasing popularity of the heritage areas in Yogyakarta as the uniqueness of urban tourism in Yogyakarta. Tourism photography is developing in the heritage area of Malioboro. It can be seen as an opportunity and a threat for the district as well. Therefore, the study aims to find out the sites and their architectural characteristics that are used as the setting of tourism photography. The study implemented an explorative case study method with Malioboro heritage area as the case study. Data was collected through a participatory observation, interviews with key persons and participants, and relevant documents. The results of the study shows that tourism photography plays a key role in the preservation of heritage buildings in the Malioboro heritage area. The activities of tourism photography in the Malioboro area involve the local community as the actors of tourism photography, such as photographers, renting traditional costumes and preparing the local transportation. The active participation of the local community gives financial benefits for the community. Furthermore, the old buildings are well maintained, so that they become more attractive for tourists. It can be said that tourism photography contributes to the effort to maintain the heritage buildings in Malioboro, Yogyakarta.
Study of the green building implementation: towards net zero energy housing (case study: South Tangerang)Tarigan, S; Mannan, K A
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1351/1/012016pmid: N/A
The study investigates the use of green building concepts by private developers in South Tangerang. The implementation of green building policies has a significant impact on the government’s target of reducing energy consumption and carbon emissions by 2030. The private sector, specifically large private developers in South Tangerang, has made significant contributions to the successful implementation of green building. The majority of new houses built in recent years have been built by large private developers with a lot of land in South Tangerang. This research is significant because a large developer with all of the financial and technical resources can be a pioneer in the future application of green building for residential homes. For governments with all financial and technical constraints, the active role of private developers will greatly aid in the mass implementation of green buildings. However, the constraints and challenges faced by private developers in incorporating green building concepts into their products remain poorly understood and discussed. A simulation of a typical model house built by a private developer can be used to assess the private sector’s potential for energy and economic savings. There are still very few green building discussions that address the potential of housing to save energy. The study is expected to contribute to discussions about green building applications by providing an overview of the challenges and potential for implementation.
Customization experiment of hybrid music festival with movable architecture approachWidyanugraheni, R A; Andini, C G; Samodra, F X T B; Kim, D
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1351/1/012011pmid: N/A
One important aspect of enjoying a music concert is the interaction pattern between the audience and musicians. Music concerts have the psychological effect of increasing interaction and appreciation between fans and musicians. The high public interest in music concerts caused the emergence of a new music concert concept. One of them is a concert that has a multistage concert concept. This concert concept often raises the problem of visitors’ limitations and unawareness about their movement space. They also often ignore the relationship between the environment and the music concert location. Therefore, with this design proposal, efforts to use experimental customization technology aim to overcome this problem by considering the architectural characteristics that can be brought and the concept of an adaptable hybrid festival. In this effort, the architectural objects presented will combine movable architecture methods to respond to adaptation processes in various locations. Thus, the design aims to create a new experience of watching a live music concert. It is hoped that it will provide a comfortable space experience for the people inside and an excellent response to the existing site.
Architecture research in urban heritage resilience: a systematic literature reviewWalidonna, A R; Soemardiono, B; Antaryama, I G N
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1351/1/012026pmid: N/A
The conservation of urban heritage is an important process in maintaining the sustainability of urban areas. Sustainability in the context of urban heritage includes the management and conservation of cultural and physical heritage, as well as its harmonious integration with the development of existing social and economic dynamics. Historic cities and urban heritage areas are threatened from both internal and external sources, ranging from over-development of tourism, lack of support for cultural management, and preservation threatened by development projects that are not in line with the characteristics of the area. The objective of this paper is to conduct a literature review pertaining to urban resilience research within the field of architecture, and to provide an analysis of the factors that contribute to the resilience of urban heritage areas. This study applied the systematic literature review method, using the PRISMA 2020 statement as a reference. The methodology involved searching for articles in the DOAJ and Scopus databases with a time limit of 2010 to 2023. Based on this research, it was found that there are a number of factors that contribute to urban resilience and urban heritage, including cultural, economic, social, heritage, environmental and institutional. It also proved that the conservation and enhancement of urban heritage, such as historic buildings, cultural landmarks and other elements that make up a city’s identity, is strongly influenced by architecture. In addition, the findings highlight the importance of a multi-dimensional and collaborative approach to the conservation process. This study shows that the conservation of urban heritage plays an important role in achieving holistic urban resilience. However, there are several challenges and knowledge gaps that need to be addressed in future research, such as the integration of sustainability with urban heritage conservation, participatory management to engage local communities, and the development of effective methods to identify and mitigate risks to urban heritage.
Sustainable Design Criteria for Batik Cultural Centre in Klampar, MaduraSumartinah, Happy Ratna; Akbar, Arwani Hasbullah; Sulistiastuti, Mutia
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1351/1/012013pmid: N/A
Batik is part of the culture in Indonesia. With each region having its signature, the Government has taken various ways to ensure the sustainability of batik, providing a batik centre to support batik artisans and a batik museum to introduce culture to tourists. However, the program’s sustainability cannot be maintained, and it always fails for several reasons. One can be seen in kampong batik in Klampar Village, Indonesia; the Government provided a Batik Centre in 2022, but the following year, it was abandoned, and the community returned to producing batik in their homes. This research aims to formulate sustainable design criteria for Batik Cultural Centre based on the four dimensions of sustainability and sustainable tourism. The sustainability review of kampong batik in Klampar Village will carried out qualitatively, and the solutions offered will be analyzed empirically with the support of previous theories to provide credibility. The results show that six architectural aspects can be intervened in developing culture-based sustainable tourism: facilities, room programs, materials, skin, spatial connectivity, and floor plan. This study contributes to setting the design criteria for vernacular architecture that wants to be re-purposed as a tourism facility within the sustainability corridors.