%0 Journal Article %T Can Generative AI and ChatGPT Outperform Humans on Cognitive-Demanding Problem-Solving Tasks in Science? %A Zhai, Xiaoming %A Nyaaba, Matthew %A Ma, Wenchao %J Science & Education %V 34 %N 2 %P 649-670 %@ 0926-7220 %D 2025-04-01 %I Springer Netherlands %~ DeepDyve