TY - JOUR AU - Yuri, Tamaki AB - Deep avian evolutionary relationships have been difficult to resolve as a result of a putative explosive radiation. Our study examined approximately 32 kilobases of aligned nuclear DNA sequences from 19 independent loci for 169 species, representing all major extant groups, and recovered a robust phylogeny from a genome-wide signal supported by multiple analytical methods. We documented well-supported, previously unrecognized interordinal relationships (such as a sister relationship between passerines and parrots) and corroborated previously contentious groupings (such as flamingos and grebes). Our conclusions challenge current classifications and alter our understanding of trait evolution; for example, some diurnal birds evolved from nocturnal ancestors. Our results provide a valuable resource for phylogenetic and comparative studies in birds. TI - A phylogenomic study of birds reveals their evolutionary history. JF - Science (New York, N.Y.) DO - 10.1126/science.1157704 DA - 2008-07-15 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/pubmed/a-phylogenomic-study-of-birds-reveals-their-evolutionary-history-A0LfSHVtDf SP - 1763 EP - 8 VL - 320 IS - 5884 DP - DeepDyve ER -