TY - JOUR AU - Wish, Naomi, Bailin AB - Abstract This research focuses on national role conceptions, which are defined as foreign policy makers' perceptions of their nations' positions in the international system. They include perceptions of the general kinds of decisions, rules, commitments, and long-term functions associated with these international positions. Role conception variables concerned with the perception of status, motivational orientation, and substantive problem area are obtained from a content analysis of speeches by 29 decision makers from 17 nations. Correlational analyses show strong correspondences between role conceptions and four foreign policy behaviors. A multidimensional analysis (MDPREF) uncovers two important factors which are interpreted as “cooperative-competive” and “low status-high status.” The MDPREF results demonstrate that leaders from the same nations had very similar role conceptions. Many similarities are also apparent in the roles expressed by policy makers from the United States and the Soviet Union. This content is only available as a PDF. © 1980 I.S.A. TI - Foreign Policy Makers and Their National Role Conceptions JF - International Studies Quarterly DO - 10.2307/2600291 DA - 1980-12-01 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/oxford-university-press/foreign-policy-makers-and-their-national-role-conceptions-DlF3pudRos SP - 532 VL - 24 IS - 4 DP - DeepDyve ER -