TY - JOUR AU - Smith, D H AB - Fifty-five clinical isolates and laboratory stocks of Escherichia coli and Salmonella were studied for resistance to each of ten metals. Eleven clinical isolates carrying R factors were resistant to mercury, and, in each case, the resistance was mediated by a previously undefined R-factor gene. The gene was phenotypically expressed within 2 to 4 minutes after entry into sensitive bacteria, but the basis for the resistance remains undefined. Fourteen strains, 12 infected with R factors, were resistant to cobalt and nickel, but these resistances were mediated by R-factor genes in only two strains; separate R-factor genes mediated the resistances to nickel and cobalt. These and other results indicate that the genetic composition of R factors is greater than that originally defined. TI - R factors mediate resistance to mercury, nickel, and cobalt. JF - Science (New York, N.Y.) DO - 10.1126/science.156.3778.1114 DA - 1967-07-01 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/pubmed/r-factors-mediate-resistance-to-mercury-nickel-and-cobalt-J2O290VvDs SP - 1114 EP - 6 VL - 156 IS - 3778 DP - DeepDyve ER -