TY - JOUR AU - Wang, Zhong Lin AB - An unstable mechanical structure that can self-balance when perturbed is a superior choice for vibration energy harvesting and vibration detection. In this work, a suspended 3D spiral structure is integrated with a triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) for energy harvesting and sensor applications. The newly designed vertical contact-separation mode TENG has a wide working bandwidth of 30 Hz in low-frequency range with a maximum output power density of 2.76 W/m(2) on a load of 6 MΩ. The position of an in-plane vibration source was identified by placing TENGs at multiple positions as multichannel, self-powered active sensors, and the location of the vibration source was determined with an error less than 6%. The magnitude of the vibration is also measured by the output voltage and current signal of the TENG. By integrating the TENG inside a buoy ball, wave energy harvesting at water surface has been demonstrated and used for lighting illumination light, which shows great potential applications in marine science and environmental/infrastructure monitoring. TI - Triboelectric nanogenerator built on suspended 3D spiral structure as vibration and positioning sensor and wave energy harvester. JF - ACS Nano DO - 10.1021/nn405209u DA - 2014-07-25 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/pubmed/triboelectric-nanogenerator-built-on-suspended-3d-spiral-structure-as-S5uE59tOou SP - 10424 EP - 32 VL - 7 IS - 11 DP - DeepDyve ER -