TY - JOUR AU1 - Gray-Little, Bernadette AU2 - Williams, Valerie S. L. AU3 - Hancock, Timothy D. AB - The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, a widely used self-report instrument for evaluating individual self-esteem, was investigated using item response theory. Factor analysis identified a single common factor, contrary to some previous studies that extracted separate Self-Confidence and Self-Depreciation factors. A unidimensional model for graded item responses was fit to the data. A model that constrained the 10 items to equal discrimination was contrasted with a model allowing the discriminations to be estimated freely. The test of significance indicated that the unconstrained model better fit the data-that is, the 10 items of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale are not equally discriminating and are differentially related to self-esteem. The pattern of functioning of the items was examined with respect to their content, and observations are offered with implications for validating and developing future personality instruments. TI - An Item Response Theory Analysis of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale JF - Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin DO - 10.1177/0146167297235001 DA - 1997-05-01 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/sage/an-item-response-theory-analysis-of-the-rosenberg-self-esteem-scale-Wbs8XfKCEW SP - 443 EP - 451 VL - 23 IS - 5 DP - DeepDyve ER -