TY - JOUR AU1 - Simoni, Jane AU2 - Chen, Wei-Ti AU3 - Huh, David AU4 - Fredriksen-Goldsen, Karen AU5 - Pearson, Cynthia AU6 - Zhao, Hongxin AU7 - Shiu, Cheng-Shi AU8 - Wang, Xin AU9 - Zhang, Fujie AB - We evaluated a nurse-delivered adherence intervention in a preliminary randomized controlled trial among 70 HIV-positive outpatients initiating antiretroviral therapy (ART) in Beijing, China. In both arms, participants received a 30-min educational session, a pillbox, and a referral to a peer support group. In the enhanced arm, participants could choose an electronic reminder device, three sessions of counseling either alone or with a treatment adherence partner, or both reminder and counseling. Survey assessments and blood draws occurred at baseline, post-intervention (13 weeks), and follow-up (25 weeks). Primary outcomes were 7-day and 30-day adherence assessed by self-report and electronic drug monitoring (EDM), and secondary outcomes were HIV-1 RNA viral load and CD4 count. The intervention was feasible and well received. It led to some improvement in self-reported and EDM-assessed adherence but not the biological outcomes. Providing counseling and facilitating the use of electronic reminders to patients initiating ART merits further investigation as a culturally viable means of promoting adherence in China. TI - A Preliminary Randomized Controlled Trial of a Nurse-Delivered Medication Adherence Intervention Among HIV-Positive Outpatients Initiating Antiretroviral Therapy in Beijing, China JF - AIDS and Behavior DO - 10.1007/s10461-010-9828-3 DA - 2010-10-19 UR - https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/springer-journals/a-preliminary-randomized-controlled-trial-of-a-nurse-delivered-YNIk09Qb0E SP - 919 EP - 929 VL - 15 IS - 5 DP - DeepDyve ER -