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Bestimmung sehr kleiner Verteilungskoeffizienten von Cs, Na und Ba zwischen Lösung und KCl-Einkristallen mit Hilfe radioaktiver Isotope

Bestimmung sehr kleiner Verteilungskoeffizienten von Cs, Na und Ba zwischen Lösung und... Distribution of Cs, Na, and Ba between great monocrystals of KCl and water solution was investigated. Impurity was either labelled by long-lived radioactive isotopes or was activated after growth of the crystals by neutrons in a nuclear reactor. No influence on partition coefficients was caused by using radioactive tracers, e.g. due to raised inclusion of mother liquor. Between impurity concentrations from 3·10−4 to 10−1 in the solution the partition coefficients were nearly constant and about 10−3 for Na, about 10−4 for Cs, and <5·10−5 for Ba in KCl at temperatures of 40° C. If different impurity ions were built in simultaneously, the partition coefficients were independent of composition of solution. In case of Cs in KCl capture of Cs increased with increasing temperature. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology Springer Journals

Bestimmung sehr kleiner Verteilungskoeffizienten von Cs, Na und Ba zwischen Lösung und KCl-Einkristallen mit Hilfe radioaktiver Isotope

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References (50)

Publisher
Springer Journals
Copyright
Copyright © 1966 by Springer-Verlag
Subject
Earth Sciences; Geology; Mineral Resources; Mineralogy
ISSN
0010-7999
eISSN
1432-0967
DOI
10.1007/BF00518024
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Distribution of Cs, Na, and Ba between great monocrystals of KCl and water solution was investigated. Impurity was either labelled by long-lived radioactive isotopes or was activated after growth of the crystals by neutrons in a nuclear reactor. No influence on partition coefficients was caused by using radioactive tracers, e.g. due to raised inclusion of mother liquor. Between impurity concentrations from 3·10−4 to 10−1 in the solution the partition coefficients were nearly constant and about 10−3 for Na, about 10−4 for Cs, and <5·10−5 for Ba in KCl at temperatures of 40° C. If different impurity ions were built in simultaneously, the partition coefficients were independent of composition of solution. In case of Cs in KCl capture of Cs increased with increasing temperature.

Journal

Contributions to Mineralogy and PetrologySpringer Journals

Published: Oct 7, 2004

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