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Two Possible Mechanisms for Precocious Puberty Induced in Female Rats by Pituitary Grafts

Two Possible Mechanisms for Precocious Puberty Induced in Female Rats by Pituitary Grafts Many reports indicate that prolactin has a role in puberty occurrence. The present study was developed to evaluate the action of pituitary grafts on puberty. Female rats grafted on day 21 with ‘adult’ (90 days old) or ‘young’ (21 days old) pituitaries showed precocious vaginal opening and first estrus. The puberty advancement induced by ‘adult’ transplants was due to an increase in plasma prolactin values and can be blocked by bromocriptine treatment. The puberty advancement induced by ‘young’ transplants was not associated with increased prolactin levels and cannot be blocked by bromocriptine. These results suggest the existence of two possible mechanisms in precocious puberty induced by pituitary grafts: a prolactin-dependent one and another one not directly related with prolactin. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Neuroendocrinology Karger

Two Possible Mechanisms for Precocious Puberty Induced in Female Rats by Pituitary Grafts

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Publisher
Karger
Copyright
© 1986 S. Karger AG, Basel
ISSN
0028-3835
eISSN
1423-0194
DOI
10.1159/000124458
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Many reports indicate that prolactin has a role in puberty occurrence. The present study was developed to evaluate the action of pituitary grafts on puberty. Female rats grafted on day 21 with ‘adult’ (90 days old) or ‘young’ (21 days old) pituitaries showed precocious vaginal opening and first estrus. The puberty advancement induced by ‘adult’ transplants was due to an increase in plasma prolactin values and can be blocked by bromocriptine treatment. The puberty advancement induced by ‘young’ transplants was not associated with increased prolactin levels and cannot be blocked by bromocriptine. These results suggest the existence of two possible mechanisms in precocious puberty induced by pituitary grafts: a prolactin-dependent one and another one not directly related with prolactin.

Journal

NeuroendocrinologyKarger

Published: Jan 1, 1986

Keywords: Pituitary grafts; Puberty; Prolactin

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