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The role of coping in relapse crisis outcome: a prospective study of treated alcoholics

The role of coping in relapse crisis outcome: a prospective study of treated alcoholics This study investigates the influence of coping on the outcome of a relapse crisis for a sample of 125 treated alcoholics during the first 12 weeks following treatment completion. Both number and type of coping responses were examined. Results indicated that survival of a relapse crisis was most strongly related to the number of coping strategies used. Termination of a drinking episode was also related to number of coping responses. In addition, the type of coping strategy influenced survival, with the exclusive use of active coping strategies significantly associated with abstinence outcome compared with the exclusive use of avoidant strategies. Combining active and avoidant strategies appeared to be most effective for terminating a drinking episode. Results are discussed in the context of the cognitive‐behavioral model of relapse, the general literature on coping behavior and the findings of other relapse studies. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Addiction Wiley

The role of coping in relapse crisis outcome: a prospective study of treated alcoholics

Addiction , Volume 91 (8) – Aug 1, 1996

 
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Publisher
Wiley
Copyright
Copyright © 1996 Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
ISSN
0965-2140
eISSN
1360-0443
DOI
10.1046/j.1360-0443.1996.91811013.x
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of coping on the outcome of a relapse crisis for a sample of 125 treated alcoholics during the first 12 weeks following treatment completion. Both number and type of coping responses were examined. Results indicated that survival of a relapse crisis was most strongly related to the number of coping strategies used. Termination of a drinking episode was also related to number of coping responses. In addition, the type of coping strategy influenced survival, with the exclusive use of active coping strategies significantly associated with abstinence outcome compared with the exclusive use of avoidant strategies. Combining active and avoidant strategies appeared to be most effective for terminating a drinking episode. Results are discussed in the context of the cognitive‐behavioral model of relapse, the general literature on coping behavior and the findings of other relapse studies.

Journal

AddictionWiley

Published: Aug 1, 1996

There are no references for this article.