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D. Gross (1963)
Multistage Inventory Models and Techniques
Yoichiro Fukuda (1961)
Optimal disposal policiesNaval Research Logistics Quarterly, 8
Stephen Allen (1958)
Redistribution of total stock over several user locationsNaval Research Logistics Quarterly, 5
S. Bessler, A. F. Veinott (1966)
Optimal Policy for a Dynamic Multi‐Echelon Inventory Problem, 13
K. S. Krishnan, V. R. K. Rao (1965)
Inventory Control in N Warehouses, 16
S. Bessler, A. Veinott (1966)
Optimal policy for a dynamic multi‐echelon inventory modelNaval Research Logistics Quarterly, 13
A. Clark (1972)
An informal survey of multi‐echelon inventory theoryNaval Research Logistics Quarterly, 19
B. Eaves, R. Saigal (1972)
Homotopies for computation of fixed points on unbounded regionsMathematical Programming, 3
M. Powell (1969)
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C. Das (1975)
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Kenneth Simpson (1959)
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H. Scarf (1960)
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B. C. Eaves, R. Saigal (1972)
Homotopies for Computing Fixed Points in Unbounded Regions, 3
This paper presents a one‐period two‐echelon inventory model with one warehouse in the first echelon and n warehouses in the second echelon. At the beginning of the period the stock levels at all facilities are adjusted by purchasing or disposing of items at the first echelon, returning or shipping items between the echelons and transshipping items within the second echelon. During the period, demands (which may be negative) are placed on all warehouses in the second echelon and an attempt is made to satisfy shortages either by an expedited shipment from the first echelon to the second echelon or an expedited transshipment within the second echelon. The decision problem is to choose an initial stock level at the first echelon (by a purchase or a disposition) and an initial allocation so as to minimize the initial stock movement costs during the period plus inventory carrying costs and system shortage costs at the end of the period.
Naval Research Logistics: An International Journal – Wiley
Published: Mar 1, 1977
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