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A divergent route facilitating the rapid synthesis of a series of -(2-acetamido-2-deoxy--glucopyranosylidene)amino -phenylcarbamate (PUGNAc)-based inhibitors, bearing different -acyl groups has been developed. All compounds of this series are inhibitors of both human -GlcNAcase and human β-hexosaminidase, yet some effectively exploit differences between the active site architectures of these two human enzymes which render them selective for -GlcNAcase. Such inhibitors may be valuable tools in dissecting the role of the -GlcNAc post-translational modification at the cellular and organismal level since these compounds may have different pharmacokinetic properties when compared to other inhibitors of β--acetyl-glucosaminidases.
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry – Royal Society of Chemistry
Published: Feb 21, 2006
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