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YOSHIO NAKAMURA Institute, Departments of Physiology Anatomy the Brain Research University of California, Los Angeles, California 90024 active was recently obtained by intracellular recording from spinal 1. A chronic cat preparation is described s in unanesthetized, undrugged in which it is possible to record intracelluanimals states of wakefulness, quiet larly from identified trigeminal (jaw closer) , active (13). s for prolonged periods of time It has been reported that at the level of throughout states of wakefulness, quiet the brain stem, the monosynaptic jaw, active . closing reflex (i.e., the masseteric reflex) 2. The of these the polysynaptic jaw-opening reflex s was found to hyperpolarize (i.e., the digastric reflex) are tonically deslightly (l-2 ) as the animal changed pressed active as compared to state fro m alert wakefu lness to qu iet . quiet or wakefulness (4-6). Conse active , camp lared to quiet quently, we were interested in determining ,- hyperpolarization of 2- 10 was the responsible underlying synaptic mechobservedâ. anisms for the state-dependent variations in 3. Sustained spike activity of trigeminal somatomotor activity of brain stem jaw-closer s, which was present spinal s wake wakefulness, decreased in frequency fulness. or tended to occur in bursts when
Journal of Neurophysiology – The American Physiological Society
Published: Aug 1, 1980
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