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W. Yao, K. Takahashi, K. Koyama, G. Dai (1997)
Experimental study on distributive mixing characteristics of a new type of pin mixing sectionPolymer Engineering and Science, 37
W. Yao, Koji Takahashi, K. Koyama, G. Dai (1997)
Design of a new type of pin mixing section for a screw extruder based on analysis of flow and distributive mixing performanceChemical Engineering Science, 52
W. Yao, K. Takahashi, Y. Abe (1996)
Analytical Study on Flow and Distributive Mixing of a New Type Pin Mixing Section for Screw ExtruderInternational Polymer Processing, 11
W. Yao, Koji Takahashi, K. Koyama, G. Dai (1997)
Two-Dimensional Dynamic Analysis of Distributive Mixing in Pin Mixing Section of Screw ExtruderJournal of Chemical Engineering of Japan, 30
The effect of a holed‐pin mixing section on the performance of a single screw extruder was investigated and compared with a free flight and a normal pin mixing section, using a practical single‐screw extruder. The effect of axial distance between two pins in a holed‐pin mixing section on performance was also studied. Mixing ability was quantified using the statistical approach of carbon black concentration distribution in the extruded film mixed with a carbon black masterbatch. The results indicate that a free flight gives the lowest melt temperature rise, pressure drop, and driver power, but the worst mixing; a holed‐pin mixing section has better mixing ability, lower melt temperature rise, and lower driver power than a normal pin mixing section does; the value of the pressure drop of the two types of pin mixing sections is approximately identical. A longer axial distance between the two pins in a holed‐pin mixing section gives better mixing and lower melt temperature rise than a shorter one; however, when the distance is longer than a critical value, the improvement of mixing is not so outstanding; for different axial distances between two pins, no great change in pressure drop was found and the extrusion throughput has almost no great relation to the axial distance.
Polymer Engineering & Science – Wiley
Published: Oct 1, 1998
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