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Applied Optics 5
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Proceedings of Scuola Normale Superiore
D. Blackburn (1991)
MetrologiaMetrologia, 28
(2005)
Europhy
Bloch oscillations in a frequency-chirped optical lattice are a powerful tool to transfer coherently many photon momenta to atoms. We have used this method to measure accurately the ratio h ∕ m Rb . In this paper we detail the experimental procedure and we present a complete analysis of the different systematic effects. They yield a global relative uncertainty of 13 parts per 10 9 (ppb). The measured value of h ∕ m Rb is 4.591 359 29 ( 6 ) × 10 − 9 m 2 s − 1 . The deduced value of the fine-structure constant is α − 1 = 137.035 998 84 (91) with a relative uncertainty of 6.7 ppb .
Physical Review A – American Physical Society (APS)
Published: Nov 1, 2006
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