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CLINICIAN’S CORNER CARING FOR THE CRITICALLY ILL PATIENT Benefits and Risks of Tight Glucose Control in Critically Ill Adults A Meta-analysis Renda Soylemez Wiener, MD, MPH Context The American Diabetes Association and Surviving Sepsis Campaign recom- Daniel C. Wiener, MD mend tight glucose control in critically ill patients based largely on 1 trial that shows decreased mortality in a surgical intensive care unit. Because similar studies report con- Robin J. Larson, MD, MPH flicting results and tight glucose control can cause dangerous hypoglycemia, the data underlying this recommendation should be critically evaluated. N 2001 VAN DEN BERGHE ET AL PUB- lished a randomized controlled trial Objective To evaluate benefits and risks of tight glucose control vs usual care in criti- of critically ill surgical patients cally ill adult patients. Ishowing that tight glucose con- Data Sources MEDLINE (1950-2008), the Cochrane Library, clinical trial registries, trol reduced hospital mortality by one- reference lists, and abstracts from conferences from both the American Thoracic So- third. Since the greatest decrease in ciety (2001-2008) and the Society of Critical Care Medicine (2004-2008). deaths occurred in the subgroup of pa- Study Selection We searched for studies in any language in which adult intensive tients
JAMA – American Medical Association
Published: Aug 27, 2008
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