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H. Mcilwain, H. Buddle (1953)
Techniques in tissue metabolism. I. A mechanical chopper.The Biochemical journal, 53 3
S. Lahiri, A. Lajtha (1964)
CEREBRAL AMINO ACID TRANSPORT IN VITRO—I SOME REQUIREMENTS AND PROPERTIES OF UPTAKEJournal of Neurochemistry, 11
K. Neame, S. Smith (1965)
UPTAKE OF d‐ AND l‐ALANINE BY RAT BRAIN SLICESJournal of Neurochemistry, 12
G. Bray (1960)
A simple efficient liquid scintillator for counting aqueous solutions in a liquid scintillation counterAnalytical Biochemistry, 1
H. Newey, D. Smyth (1964)
The transfer system for neutral amino acids in the rat small intestineThe Journal of Physiology, 170
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The Determination of Enzyme Dissociation ConstantsJournal of the American Chemical Society, 56
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Nature of insulin action on amino acid uptake by the isolated diaphragm.The Journal of biological chemistry, 237
R. Hubbard, T. Loomis (1942)
THE DETERMINATION OF INULINJournal of Biological Chemistry, 145
H. Christensen (1964)
Relations in the Transport of β-Alanine and the α-Amino Acids in the Ehrlich CellJournal of Biological Chemistry, 239
O. Folin, V. Ciocalteu (1927)
ON TYROSINE AND TRYPTOPHANE DETERMINATIONS IN PROTEINSJournal of Biological Chemistry, 73
C. Hebb, V. Whittaker (1958)
Intracellular distributions of acetylcholine and choline acetylaseThe Journal of Physiology, 142
(1963)
Biochim. biophys. Acta 71,664
L. Rosenberg, M. Berman, S. Segal (1963)
Studies of the kinetics of amino acid transport, incorporation into portein and oxidation in kidney-cortex slices.Biochimica et biophysica acta, 71
(1959)
Manometric Techniques
Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, St. Thomas's Hospital Medical School, London, S.E.l. (Received 29 September 1966) IT IS well established that slices of brain, in common with those of other tissues, possess mechanisms for the active transport of amino acids which leads to their accumulation against a concentration gradient when the slices are incubated in a suitable medium (for references see SMITH, 1963; LAHIRI and LAJTHA, 1964). Net uptake at any time represents the difference between influx and efflux of the amino acids (NEAME SMITH, and 1965). To obtain information about the characteristics of the transport carrier or carriers involved it is necessary to separate the two processes in time or to study both together on a mathematical basis such as that used for kidney slices by ROSENBERG, BERMAN SEGAL and (1963). One limitation of the latter approach is imposed by the enormous number of observations which are needed to investigate the behaviour of the carriers towards an amino acid at more than one concentration. Another disadvantage is that it necessitates measuring steady state kinetics which may take a long incubation period to achieve in a preparation which is constantly deteriorating. The present report involves separation of the
Journal of Neurochemistry – Wiley
Published: Mar 1, 1967
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